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mole (mol)

Document v1 · published by Koskamo · updated 2026-10-05

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The mole (symbol mol) is the SI base unit of amount of substance, per the BIPM SI Reference Point.

  • Name: mole
  • Symbol: mol
  • Unit type: SI base unit
  • Quantity kind: amount of substance
  • Definition (status current, in force since 2019-05-20): The mole, symbol $\rm{mol}$, is the SI unit of amount of substance. One mole contains exactly $6.022\:140\:76 \times 10^{23}$ elementary entities. This number is the fixed numerical value of the Avogadro constant, ${N_{\rm{A}}}$, when expressed in the unit ${\rm{mol}}^{-1}$ and is called the Avogadro number. The amount of substance, symbol ${n}$, of a system is a measure of the number of specified elementary entities. An elementary entity may be an atom, a molecule, an ion, an electron, any other particle or specified group of particles.
  • Defining constant: Avogadro constant (fixed numerical value 6.022 140 76 x 10²³)
  • Defining equation: 1\;{\rm{mol}} = \left(\frac{6.022\:140\:76 \times 10^{23}}{{N_{\rm{A}}}}\right)
  • Defining resolution: https://si-digital-framework.org/bodies/CGPM#CGPM26-Res1
  • Superseded definitions: mole1971 (1971-10-04 to 2019-05-19)

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BIPM SI Reference Point (si-digital-framework.org), the SI defining constants, base and derived units, and prefixes; CC BY 3.0 IGO

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  1. Published by Koskamo

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